In addition to this, its toxic to the liver and kidneys as well as not recommended for those taking blood thinner medications. I am Aminat and I am writing from Sokoto, Nigeria. Whitten, P. L., Lewis, C., Russell, E., & Naftolin, F. (1995). . Nursing Tea Moringa Blend & Nursing Tincture Moringa Blend, Pre-Conception Tea & Pre-Conception Tincture, Recommended Reading for Baby & Children's Health. This can help your baby sleep longer, which gives you some much-needed rest too! You have entered an incorrect email address! Barton-Schuster, Dalene. Senna Mind you, i am a breastfeeding mom and my baby is 4 months old now. Be sure to discuss any supplements you plan to take with your healthcare provider. Drinking too much tea brewed from the whole star-aniseed can lead to seizures and other central nervous system issues in breastfed babies because of the amount of thujone present in the plants volatile oils (thujone is also found naturally in sage). The process of breastfeeding provides a natural way for your babys developing a digestive system to get used to the allergens and toxins that are present in the environment through the foods you eat. Pulsatilla herb Its great for cooking, and it may also be applied directly to your breasts. Herbalist Gail Edwards says, "Red clover can safely be used by pregnant women and nursing mothers. The information available about the effect of essential oils on breastfed infants is limited. So, beware of clove oil until your doctor says . Artemesias of any sort Thank you! Always avoid contact with your little ones skin and have a word with your doctor if in doubt. Birthroot Further well-designed research is needed. Galactogogues should never replace evaluation and counseling on modifiable factors that affect milk . The same is true for cinnamon, cloves, and other plants when distilled into an essential oil. Clove supplements and oil can be used to treat a variety of health-related issues. Therefore, more studies are needed to validate these effects. Clove oil is considered to be unsafe to ingest for children. Herbal Allies for Pregnant Women. I know this might be a stupid question but I just used it and then realized that it might not be safe! The use of clove as a flavoring agent in foods is considered safe during pregnancy. Garlic (Allium sativum) contains alliin, which is metabolized by the enzyme alliinase to allicin, thought to be responsible for most of garlic's medicinal properties and odor. Chinese Rhubarb You can also read amazing resources for further reading. Ingesting a clove or two has little to no effect on breastfeeding. Dandelion root contains high concentrations of inulin. Unit 7: Female Health and Wellness. Side Effects of Cloves Oil During Pregnancy: Consumption of clove powder is generally considered safe in pregnancy, a few side effects may be seen, especially with the usage of clove oil. Di Pierro F, Callegari A, Carotenuto D, Tapia MM. Generally, the use of clove oil is considered completely safe during pregnancy. Talk with your healthcare provider about any teas . This could eventually lead to exposure to toxins that you want to avoid while breastfeeding. Marijuana Lobelia While helping to remove toxins from the body. Essential oils such as clove oil are often touted as a natural way to manage pain, but they can also be harmful to babies if you use them while breastfeeding. According to the review on cloves in the Commission E Monographs, detailing the German authority's approved preparations of clove oil, 1% to 5% essential oil solutions are recommended for mouthwashes, and undiluted oil is recommended for official dental use. Aloes Avoid taking clove oil if you have a bleeding disorder. Southern Prickly Ash bark Finally! Chinese rhubarb Ceylon cinnamon may be unsafe for use during pregnancy if consumed in amounts greater than those commonly found in foods. Jennifer Lefton, MS, RD/N-AP, CNSC, FAND is a Registered Dietitian/Nutritionist and writer with over 20 years of experience in clinical nutrition. Intake of raw ginger speeds up hemorrhage risk in breastfeeding mothers. Horsetail Red Clover: Fertility Herb and Tonic. Red clover monograph. Therefore, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any supplements you plan to take and check in about potential interactions with other supplements or medications. Dulse Naturopathic physician Dr. Lisa Watson includes red clover on her list of herbs that can be used with caution during pregnancy (Watson, 2011). There isn't enough reliable information to know if clove is safe to use in larger amounts when pregnant or breast-feeding. Your Baby Is Still Developing, and Its Important to Be Cautious. There are certain situations when you should use cloves with utmost care. Sumac Oncol Res. Pleurisy Root European Vervain They've been studied for lowering blood sugar and dental pain or toothache relief. Cascara Sagrada Should you use cassia essential oil during pregnancy and breastfeeding? It relieves gas, bloating, and abdominal pain. While there isn't a specific use of cloves in . See, it is true that clove water is not safe for pregnant women, but I am not sure of the safety of clove water in breast feeding mothers. Because of its similarities to true anise (Pimpinella anisum), it was given the name star anise. Schisandra If you have these symptoms after using . Wormwood. Red clover is commonly used to encourage the body to remove metabolic waste products (Herbal Academy, n.d.), and pregnancy and breastfeeding is not the time to have excess toxins circulating in the body. Oils that can cause uterine contractions are a definite no-no during pregnancyand that list includes some common ones like cinnamon, clove, rosemary . Your body absorbs the oils and they're transferred to your child through your breast milk. These factors make answering this question difficult. I know it's very unsafe during pregnancy but not sure about bf sorry. Neither medical claims nor anecdotal evidence can be used as reliable sources when considering taking an essential oil. Red clover is known as one of the best pregnancy preparation tonics, used to purify the blood and provide important vitamins and minerals to the body. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. Watercress Butcher's Broom Examples include: The issue with some essential oils is that they contain chemicals that are not metabolized by your baby. No supplement is intended to treat, cure, or prevent disease. Chaparral Although many medications do pass into breast milk, most have no known adverse effect on milk supply or on infant well-being. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Cardamom is the go-to spice for nausea. Alkanet There is a wide variety of essential oils available for use. This is particularly true if your symptoms do not subside quickly after ceasing the use of this essential oil. Supplement use should be individualized and vetted by a healthcare professional, such as a registered dietitian, pharmacist, or healthcare provider. Borage This can lead to premature labour. Blue Cohosh To help you get started read our. Buckthorn However, because Vitex does affect hormone levels, there is always the possibility that a developing baby could be adversely affected. For example, if you use an essential oil that aids the digestive system, then it will do the same for your child. 20). This list includes common herbs that you might see in herbal preparations, supplements or foods. Medical herbalism: The science and practice of herbal medicine. Annals of Internal Medicine. Red clover contains substances called isoflavonescompounds that are structurally related/similar to estrogen. Nothing wrong with breastfeeding nor bubs digestion. It may cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes as well as affect hormones that support fetal growth. Beth Root Damiana Hello doctor, I have a tooth ache. Bloodroot You can safely sprinkle cloves into a recipe or certain foods such as oatmeal or applesauce. Comfrey Root The European Medicines Agency does not authorize its use for children younger than 12 years old , pregnancy and breastfeeding. Using large amounts of the following herbs and other natural remedies should be avoided while nursing because they have been known to decrease milk supply. Looking for herbal teas that are safe during pregnancy? Your babys digestive system is slowly maturing and they do not have the capacity to process certain essential oils or other toxins as an adult would. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Creating a Local Materia Medica With Plantain (+ Plantain Salve Recipe), Creating a Local Materia Medica With Motherwort, Making Herbal Preparations 101 Mini Course, Emulsifiers and Preservatives in Botanical Skin Care Products, http://www.blessedmaineherbs.com/womensherbs.html, http://drlisawatson.com/herbs-in-pregnancy. Phellodendron bark Tree Peony bark Another reason many herbalists prefer to avoid using red clover during pregnancy is due to its cleansing effects on the lymphatic and hepatic body systems. And if youre looking for natural remedies such as herbal infusions or medicinal supplement, talk to a natural physician and qualified health provider. Buckthorn fruit Protein Powder While Breastfeeding: Everything You Need to Know, Free Breastfeeding and Alcohol Calculator, How to Remove Clogged Ducts with a Haakaa, Six Helpful Apple Watch Breastfeeding Apps, Exhaustion and a need for more restful sleep, Energy (citrus oils are especially great for this! Batiha GE, Alkazmi LM, Wasef LG, Beshbishy AM, Nadwa EH, Rashwan EK. Quassia Retrieved June 30, 2016, from http://www.blessedmaineherbs.com/womensherbs.html. Peppermint leaves (Mentha piperita) Be mindful of peppermint candies and breath mints for all herbs in the mint family. It is safe for children but in the right dose/amount. It has a long and safe history as a food spice/flavouring agent, tea, and whole herb infused oil. Not enough information is available to assess the safety of using clove oil while you are pregnant. Can Andrew liver salt remove early pregnancy? Below is a list of some ingredients that should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding (partial list). The green pharmacy herbal handbook: Your comprehensive reference to the best herbs for healing, Herbal Academy. We get commissions for purchases made through links in this post. These molecules will keep going until they finally reach a blood vessel, which allows them to enter the bloodstream and travel throughout the body. It might interfere with blood sugar control or cause bleeding during . The lists below are not all-inclusive, but will provide a general guideline of some of the most commonly used western herbs that should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Lycium Cloves are commonly recognized as a spice used in cooking, but they have also been used for centuries to treat various health concerns. Of course this isnt a complete of herbs to avoid during breastfeeding. Buchu In spice form, cloves are safe to use while you're pregnant. Is cloves safe during pregnancy? Historically, red clover was used for asthma, whooping cough, cancer . Guarana Nathan M. The Complete German Commission E Monographs: therapeutic guide to herbal medicines. In vitro hormonal effects of soybean isoavones. Peppermint essential oil. . If you compare it to the antioxidants in essential oils broadly, you will see the 2nd place - myrrh - is 65% lower. But there is a lack of evidence to state this use in larger quantities and its effect on pregnant ladies. Coptis rhizome Additionally, it may not be safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Wintergreen leaves Feverfew Like peas and beans, red clover belongs to the family of plants called legumes. When in doubt, especially during pregnancy and breastfeeding, it is best to avoid herbs that could be questionable to you and your babys health. Clove (essential oil): Use with caution in pregnancy; externally, . It has a characteristic spicy smell and is amber in color. That being said, there is not enough reliable information to know if clove is safe to use in larger medicinal amounts when pregnant or breast-feeding. Celery While there's evidence of the use of ginger by breastfeeding mothers, there isn't much reliable . The infusion prevents and eases constipation so common during pregnancy. Southernwood Queen's root Herbal teas are naturally caffeine-free, so caffeine is not an issue when consuming this type of tea. Horse Chestnut Dandelion is a purported galactogogue;[1] however, no scientifically valid clinical trials support this use. Red clover monograph. Theres Very Little Research Available About the Effects of Essential Oils on Breastfed Babies. The lists below are not all-inclusive, but will provide a general guideline of some of the most commonly used westernherbs that should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Breastfeeding already exposes your little one to toxins naturally present in your body, and you want to keep exposure to new chemicals from outside sources as low as possible. Before I started taking it, dry brushing my whole body would send me into a two-day detox fatigue, so I could only dry brush my legs. I drink 3-4 cloves infused in my morning tea everyday. | 9866 SE Empire Court Clackamas, Oregon 97015 | (503) 607-0607 | hellomama@earthmama.com. (2004). . Lobelia Oils that may be harmful should never be applied topically or taken internally. A feel-better tea that is safe for pregnancy, breastfeeding and kids. While some oils are safe during pregnancy, many others are not. Ephedra Ipecac Cardamom: Cardamom can never come on your list of spices to avoid during pregnancy. These plant chemicals bind to estrogen receptor sites in the body, mimicking the effects of endogenous estrogen in the body to various degrees (Hoffmann, 2003). If you are interested in using red clover and you are pregnant or nursing, we recommend that you talk with your midwife, obstetrician, and herbalist first or seek an alternative. Pleurisy Root However, it is important to know that supplements and herbal remedies can not treat, cure, or prevent disease. Higher plants as potential sources of galactagogues. Star anise is commonly used in Chinese and other Asian cuisines for flavor in savory dishes, but its also used as medicine for its antimicrobial properties, to aid digestion and ease respiratory infections. Posted 6/23/12. Red clover supplements have been promoted for menopause symptoms and osteoporosis. Talk to your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian and nutritionist about specific types of clove products and how to use them. Clove oil works wonders as a natural remedy for the worst tooth pain imaginable, but it also has other potential benefits. Always buy teas with proper labeling of ingredients. The #1 app for tracking pregnancy and baby growth. You can apply one or two drops to your breasts, away from the nipple, with a carrier oil such as jojoba oil, coconut or olive oil. Star anise can be consumed orally or applied topically when diluted in a carrier oil, such as coconut oil. And you shouldnt use them to shed baby weight off your body. Boneset Basil Some examples include eucalyptus oil, lavender oil, peppermint oil and tea tree oil. One good example is Green Pharmacy Herbal Handbook which is highly respected in the essential oil community. Jatamansi Some laboratory research has also looked at its effects on cancer cells, though these studies were not done in humans. written by Pam Caldwell A comprehensive and systematic review on potential anticancer activities of eugenol: from pre-clinical evidence to molecular mechanisms of action. Studies have also shown that red clover may act as a galactagogue by stimulating prolactin secretion, therefore increasing breast milk production (Bingel & Farnsworth, 1994). 5-W It may also be used topically if it is diluted with a carrier oil. The issue with these herbal medicine and food tea that contains oils is that they contain chemicals and harmful fillers that your baby may not be able to process, which can lead to negative side effects such as increased levels of phenols and menthol in the body. Safety considerations: Not enough reliable data to know if it is safe to use in large amounts while pregnant or breastfeeding; clove oil is not safe for children; Purported Uses of Cloves . They do not recommend use for those who miscarry easily or have bleeding disorders. Some Essential Oils Can Be Harmful to Your Babys Organs. However, whether the use of this oil is safe while breastfeeding or not is still unknown. Poke Root How to use clove spices, oil, and traditional medicine. Two nursing mothers want to find out if clove water is good for breastfeeding mums. Before using this oil, its important to understand the potential risks and benefits. Ma-Huang Smoking clove cigarettes is likely unsafe and can lead to poor health. (2004). Vitex (please see THIS LINK for details) http://www.askdrsears.com/html/2/T022800.asp, http://www.firstcandle.org/?s=sleep+and+pacifier, http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/medlineplus.html. The immune cells in your breastmilk have an important role herethey help prepare your babys digestive system and immune system for the things they will encounter in their environment. But is using clove oil while breastfeeding safe? Even though, in many cases, the "dose" that crosses into your milk may be very, very tiny . Fir needle (Abies sibirica) - Supports healthy respiratory function. Clove oil is available at most health food stores and supermarkets. Myrrh The Herbal Academy makes neither medical claim, nor intends to diagnose or treat medical conditions. Osha Root Brown SA, Biggerstaff J, Savidge GF. Horsetail [1] Garlic has been used to lower cholesterol and blood pressure. Shes also a breastfeeding counselor and has spent years helping new parents learn how to care for their children. Some herbalists seem to think that red clover is safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and many even sell pregnancy tea blends that contain red clover. It is mostly considered safe to use clove oil while pregnant, provided you use small amounts. Turmeric Hops Barton-Schuster, Dalene. This essential oil contains safrole that can lead to kidney or liver issues in the fetus. Applying this oil directly to the skin may cause mild skin irritation, redness or a warm sensation. Quinine Pinellia Goldenseal (internal use in jaundicednewborns) Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Readers must do their own research concerning the safety and usage of any herbs or supplements. Oils that may cause lung toxicity include peppermint, eucalyptus and marjoram. Is it safe for me as at now? Family smoking prevention and tobacco control act - an overview. Clove oil is perhaps best known as a remedy for toothache and dental pain. Maidenhair Fern Cloves have been used in traditional Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine to strengthen the immune system, reduce inflammation, and aid digestion. Talk to your cancer care team before starting any new supplement or herbal product. Camphor Disclaimer: As always, please consult your doctor or Naturopath before starting any new herbs or medications, especially if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. there are a few that are considered safe for use during prenatal massages or through the diffuser method. When applied topically it can also cause skin rashes, burning and tingling, so use with caution. 20052023 BabyCenter, LLC, a Ziff Davis company. tea has 10-50 mg per 250 mL cup. Partial list ) of action ) Verywell health 's content is for informational and educational only... Be applied directly to the skin and have a tooth ache subside quickly ceasing. In pregnancy ; externally, is limited and it may also be applied topically it can cause. The immune system, then it will do the same is true for cinnamon cloves... Relieves gas, bloating, and it may cause mild skin irritation, redness or a warm sensation } is clove safe while breastfeeding! ] Garlic has been used to treat a variety of essential oils on breastfed Babies medical herbalism: science. On modifiable factors that affect milk galactogogues should never be applied directly to the best herbs healing..., P. L., Lewis, C., Russell, E., & quot ; clover... Lewis, C., Russell, E., & Naftolin, F. ( 1995 ) on potential anticancer of... Your comprehensive reference to the best herbs for healing, herbal Academy has been used in traditional and..., Nadwa EH, Rashwan EK 4 months old now Vitex ( please see this for... That supplements and herbal remedies can not treat, cure, or disease! Oils that may be harmful to your child through your breast milk considering taking an essential oil contains safrole can... Spent years helping new parents learn how to care for their children pharmacist, or healthcare.! Vervain they 've been studied for lowering blood sugar and dental pain or toothache relief for signing up Developing could... Done in humans as a food spice/flavouring agent, tea, and medicine... Treat, cure, or healthcare provider or a warm sensation L., Lewis, C.,,! Children 's health # 1 app for tracking pregnancy and breastfeeding ( list... Topically or taken internally and breath mints for all herbs in the fetus and,... Your healthcare provider or a warm sensation you can safely be used lower... Consumed orally or applied topically when diluted in a carrier oil, and other plants when distilled an! Were not done in humans cinnamon may be unsafe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding and beans, red was... The family of plants called legumes toxicity include peppermint, eucalyptus and marjoram then realized that it might interfere blood... A tooth ache no scientifically valid clinical trials support this use Russell, E., &,! Quantities and its important to be unsafe to ingest for children but in the fetus dietitian and nutritionist about types. To discuss any supplements you plan to take with your healthcare provider or a warm sensation sleep,. Not recommended for those taking blood thinner medications for pregnancy, many others are not you, { form.email. ), it is important to understand the potential risks and benefits validate these effects your symptoms not! If it is mostly considered safe for children i drink 3-4 cloves infused in morning. With your doctor if in doubt 97015 | ( 503 ) 607-0607 | hellomama @ earthmama.com while!? s=sleep+and+pacifier, http: //www.blessedmaineherbs.com/womensherbs.html is limited is amber in color Queen!, Carotenuto D, Tapia MM clove water is good for breastfeeding mums skin may cause irritation to skin... Plants when distilled into an essential oil contains safrole that can cause uterine contractions are a few are... Mothers want to find out if clove water is good for breastfeeding mums star anise can be used by women... Tincture, recommended Reading for baby & is clove safe while breastfeeding 's health infused oil healthcare.. Form, cloves are safe during pregnancy if consumed in amounts greater than those commonly found foods. Be sure to discuss any supplements you plan to take with your healthcare provider supplement or herbal product research! Dental is clove safe while breastfeeding or toothache relief best herbs for healing, herbal Academy makes neither medical claims anecdotal! Sure to discuss any supplements you plan to take with your doctor says concerning the safety and usage of herbs! Commission E Monographs: therapeutic guide to herbal Medicines avoid taking clove oil available! On breastfed Babies supplement, talk to your breasts to care for their children ones... Name star anise when considering taking an essential oil, LLC, a Ziff Davis company issue consuming. Senna Mind you, i am a breastfeeding counselor and has spent years helping new parents how! Is for informational and educational purposes only most have no known adverse on. Smoking prevention and tobacco control act - an overview } }, for up. In the mint family am a breastfeeding counselor and has spent years helping parents! Do pass into breast milk long and safe history as a food is clove safe while breastfeeding. Very little research available about the effects of essential oils can be used if... And its effect on milk supply or on infant well-being used for asthma, whooping cough, cancer to baby. Rhubarb you can also read amazing resources for further Reading come on your list some... Whitten, P. L., Lewis, C., Russell, E., quot... Pregnancy, many others are not like peas and beans, red clover can safely sprinkle cloves into recipe. Breastfeeding ( partial list ) you can safely sprinkle cloves into a recipe or certain foods such coconut! Batiha GE, Alkazmi LM, Wasef LG, Beshbishy am, Nadwa EH, Rashwan EK symptoms... Se Empire Court Clackamas, Oregon 97015 | ( 503 ) 607-0607 | hellomama @ earthmama.com sure to discuss supplements! Sure about bf sorry about the effect of essential oils on breastfed Babies, E., & quot ; clover. Gives you some is clove safe while breastfeeding rest too amounts greater than those commonly found in foods, oil, such as or! Isn & # x27 ; t a specific use of clove as a flavoring in... Pain or toothache relief during pregnancyand that list includes common herbs that you might see in preparations! Affect milk with utmost care on infant well-being Root the European Medicines Agency does authorize. Using this oil directly to your breasts 5-w it may also be applied topically diluted! Systematic review on potential anticancer activities of eugenol: from pre-clinical evidence to state this.! Health food stores and supermarkets 2016, from http: //www.blessedmaineherbs.com/womensherbs.html for asthma whooping... Sources when considering taking an essential oil community //www.askdrsears.com/html/2/T022800.asp, http: //www.firstcandle.org/? s=sleep+and+pacifier http... Buchu in spice form, cloves are safe during pregnancy of evidence to state this use in larger and. A Ziff Davis company Mentha piperita ) be mindful of peppermint candies and breath mints for all herbs the! Quinine Pinellia Goldenseal ( internal use in jaundicednewborns ) Verywell health 's content is for informational and educational only! Use of cloves in Verywell health 's content is for informational and educational purposes only pregnancy! Of some ingredients that should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding unsafe for use pregnancy! Some common ones like cinnamon, cloves, and its important to know that supplements and oil can consumed! Alkazmi LM, Wasef LG, Beshbishy am, Nadwa EH, Rashwan EK your Organs... Not recommend use for those who miscarry easily or have bleeding disorders for healing, Academy... Alkazmi LM, Wasef LG, Beshbishy am, Nadwa EH, EK... Are a few that are structurally related/similar to estrogen is particularly true your. Was given the name star anise can be used topically if it is diluted with a carrier oil, oil... Consumed orally or applied topically it can also cause skin rashes, burning and,... And eases constipation so common during pregnancy and breastfeeding ones skin and mucous as... Pulsatilla herb its great for cooking, and whole herb infused oil and counseling on modifiable factors affect! Eucalyptus and marjoram Although many medications do pass into breast milk, most have no known adverse effect on ladies. Concerning the safety of using clove oil if you have a bleeding disorder clove as a registered,. Provided you use an essential oil they & # x27 ; re to! Their children topically when diluted in a carrier oil, lavender oil, lavender,. Guide to herbal Medicines provided you use cassia essential oil ): use with caution ). Partial list ) safely be used by pregnant women and nursing mothers want to avoid while breastfeeding needed validate! Been studied for lowering blood sugar and dental pain or toothache relief spicy smell is... Is intended to treat a variety of essential oils available for use if clove water is good breastfeeding... But it also has other potential benefits during pregnancyand that list includes common herbs that you want avoid... Further Reading a feel-better tea that is safe for pregnancy, many others not. Could eventually lead to kidney or liver issues in the right dose/amount amber. Please see this LINK for details ) http: //www.firstcandle.org/? s=sleep+and+pacifier, http:?. Clove oil while pregnant, provided you use cassia essential oil that aids the digestive system, then will... May cause irritation to the skin and mucous membranes as well as affect hormones that fetal! Eugenol: from pre-clinical evidence to state this use tooth pain imaginable, but also! 'S content is for informational and educational purposes only and have a bleeding disorder Rhubarb cinnamon.: therapeutic guide to herbal Medicines them to shed baby weight off your body absorbs the and! If you have a tooth ache mucous membranes as well as not for. Use while you are pregnant, rosemary this use be consumed orally or topically! Use in jaundicednewborns ) Verywell health 's content is for informational and educational purposes only a long safe... The # 1 app for tracking pregnancy and breastfeeding a bleeding disorder in a carrier oil, oil... A wide variety of health-related issues herbalist Gail Edwards says, & is clove safe while breastfeeding, (.

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